Showing posts with label environment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label environment. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 26, 2017

Debian Switches Back To GNOME As Default Desktop Environment

Debian Switches Back To GNOME As Default Desktop Environment


Debian GNOME Desktop

Debian switched to Xfce as the default desktop environment back in November 2013. But that didnt last long because a few days ago, Debian restored GNOME as the default desktop, based on preliminary results from the Debian Desktop Requalification for Jessie.

According to Joey Hess, the Debian developer who performed this change, the main reasons for Debian switching back to GNOME as the default desktop are related to accessibility and systemd integration:

"Some desired data is not yet available, but at this point Im around 80% sure that gnome is coming out ahead in the process. This is particularly based on accessibility and to some extent systemd integration".

- Joey Hess, Debian developer

As far as accessibility is concerned, Joey mentions that GNOME and MATE are ahead by a large margin while other desktops still need significant upstream work. As for Systemd, GNOME is ahead of all desktops which are "stuck paying catch-up to ongoing changes in this area".

Of course, those arent the only reasons that influenced this decision. Recent GNOME 3 improvements are fairly important too and so is the fact that unfortunately, the Debian Xfce team is pretty small.

Basically, the only reason not to switch to GNOME was the media size, but it looks like that wasnt enough to block this change.

If youre wondering why MATE wasnt selected as the default desktop environment for Debian, well, thats because MATE is new in Debian so it doesnt have many users yet.

The release date for the next Debian stable version, codenamed "Jessie" (8.0), is yet to be announced. The freeze is expected on the 5th of November 2014.

Do you use Debian? What do you think?

via G+
Read more »

Saturday, July 22, 2017

Desktop Environment Review Budgie

Desktop Environment Review Budgie



Budgie is a new desktop environment created for Solus Operating System, emphasized to be user-friendly. Budgie is not a descendant from any previous desktop environment, so its not a fork of GNOME nor KDE. This review covers some aspects of Budgie at its latest version today (10.2.8). It is my first time to review Budgie Desktop Environment. For Mr. Ikey Doherty, thank you!

About This Article


I write this review based on Budgie desktop environment on Solus GNU/Linux 1.2.0.5. I installed Solus OS in Acer AspireOne 64 bit.

Version


I use Budgie 10.2.8 from the official repository of Solus OS. You may see two screenshots below I took today, showing that the latest version is 10.2.8 for now.


This version is confirmed by Budgie development page at GitHub  https://github.com/budgie-desktop/budgie-desktop/releases today:

How I get the latest version of Budgie? I just upgrade the currently installed with the newest version from the repository. Just by doing sudo eopkg upgrade budgie-desktop command line and spending around 17MB of download.



Memory Consumption

Budgie 10.2.8 in Solus eats about 530 MB of memory at idle time. It is considerably huge for desktop use, but its still good compared to Unity in Ubuntu 16.10 (~1 GB), or Pantheon in Loki (~700 MB).


While I examine the processes running, sort them by memory use, I find some components of Budgie eat my memory the most. For example, budgie-wm (~20 MB), applet.py (17 MB), budgie-panel (12 MB), and budgie-daemon (~5 MB). These data are taken from freshly restarted Solus at idle time.


While I filter processes by name "budgie", I can see the budgie-named processes like this.


The Desktop


This is my Budgie front desktop appearance. On the default settings, it has only top panel. While it has only top panel, the running applications stay at the top panel as icons without any text. The user may notice the horizontal blue line above every icon of running applications.


Menu


Surprise, Budgie menu can be opened by single Super key (Windows key). Default mode of Budgie menu comes top-down. It serves you in search mode and browse mode, to access any application installed.



Raven


Budgie right sidebar is called Raven. It is a new method to deliver desktop notifications, calendar, and settings to the user. Click the left-headed arrow at the most right of panel to show and hide Raven.

What you can do inside Raven?

  1. See calendar and date information. 
  2. Change sound volume output. 
  3. See the list of notifications. 
  4. Access System Settings. 
  5. Access Lock Screen. 
  6. Access Shutdown, Restart, or Logout. 
  7. Configure Budgie Desktop. 
  8. Add/remove panels, add/remove panels contents.



Panel

By default, Budgie gives us only top panel. It is an ordinary panel similar with XFCE top panel, but it has Raven button at the most right end.

You can add a bottom panel from Raven: open Raven > click Gear button  > open Panel tab > press plus button (Bottom Panel). Then you may add applets into this new-blank panel, such as Task List.



Notifications


As you can see, Budgie shows notification every time a command line execution finished, or an audio player paused, or a network connection established. Special for audio playing, with Rhythmbox here, its notification allow us to perform pause, play previous, and play next track.



Audio/Video Integration


While playing audio with Rhythmbox or video with VLC, Raven shows the controls (play, pause, next, previous) respectively. It shows also the album cover (if any).

But I dont know, Totem playing video is not showing any integration in Raven.


Customization


In Budgie, for example, panel customization is done via Raven. Suppose you have a bottom panel, the way to add/remove items to it is by showint Raven > click Gear button > open Panel tab > choose Manage Panels: Bottom Panel > press "+" button at Applets section > double click an item to add it into panel.



Read more »